Specials

Co-transfection of mammalian cells with the pAdVAntage Vector enhances transient protein expression in a variety of cell types by increasing translation initiation. Transfection of mammalian cells with an expression vector often results in suboptimal expression of the protein of interest. Double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) generated during transfection is thought to activate the dsRNA-activated inhibitor (DAI), one of several enzymes involved in the host cell's antiviral defense system. DAI phosphorylates the translation initiation factor eIF-2, halting translation and therefore protein production. However, DAI translation inhibition can be overcome with the adenoviral Virus Associated I RNA (VAI RNA) produced by RNA polymerase III following co-transfection with the pAdVAntage Vector. The VAI RNA binds to DAI, preventing its activation, thereby allowing translation and protein expression.